Which of the following are key elements to active listening?

Active listening is a vital communication skill that enhances understanding and strengthens relationships. One of the key elements of active listening is body posture. This refers to the way in which a listener positions themselves physically when engaging with a speaker. Open and attentive body language, such as leaning slightly forward, maintaining eye contact, and avoiding closed-off postures like crossed arms, signals engagement and interest in the conversation.

Proper body posture helps create an environment where the speaker feels valued and understood. It shows that the listener is focused on them and encourages them to express their thoughts more freely. In contrast, closed body language or distractions, like texting, can detract from the effectiveness of communication and prevent full comprehension of the message being conveyed. Therefore, maintaining an open and inviting posture is essential to the practice of active listening.